Species: |
Phyllophora pseudoceranoïdes |
Authority: |
(S.G.Gmelin) Newroth & A.R.A. Taylor |
Description: |
Cartilaginous, purplish or reddish-brown fronds, to 100 mm high, with narrow, cylindrical, irregularly dichotomously branched stipes arising from small discoid holdfasts and expanding into flat fan-shaped laminae Similar species: Phyllophora sicula, rasre on southern and western coasts occurs on rock in the extreme lower intertidal in Ireland and England; its fronds are less divided and arise in clusters from a thin, expanded, discoid base frequently buried in sand. |
References |
Bates, C.R., Saunders, G.W. & Chopin, T. (2005). An assessment of two taxonomic distinctness indices for detecting seaweed assemblage responses to environmental stress. Botanica Marina 48: 231-243. Braune, W. (2008). Meeresalgen. Ein Farbbildführer zu den verbreiteten benthischen Grün- Braun- und Rotalgen der Weltmeere. pp. [1]-596, 266 pls. Ruggell: A.R.G. Gantner Verlag. Dixon, P.S. & Irvine, L.M. (1977). Seaweeds of the British Isles. Volume 1. Rhodophyta. Part 1. Introduction, Nemaliales, Gigartinales. pp. xi + 252, 90 figs. London: British Museum (Natural History). Larsen, A. & Sand-Jensen, K. (2005). Salt tolerance and distribution of estuarine benthic macroalgae in the Kattegat-Baltic Sea area. Phycologia 45: 13-23. Loiseaux-de Goër, S. & Noailles, M.-C. (2008). Algues de Roscoff. pp. [1]-215, col. figs. Roscoff: Editions de la Station Biologique de Roscoff. Newroth, P.R. (1971). Redescriptions of five species of Phyllophora and an artificial key to the North Atlantic Phyllophoraceae. British Phycolgical Journal 6: 225-230. Newroth, P.R. (1971). The distribution of Phyllophora in the North Atlantic and Arctic regions. Canadian Journal of Botany 49: 1017-1024. |
Habitat: |
Shady sides of pools in lower intertidal and on rock subtidally. Widely distributed, frequent. |
Type information: |
Basionym: Fucus pseudoceranoïdes S.G.Gmelin Type locality: England (Dixon & Irvine 1977: 223). Lectotype: BM-SL (Newroth & Taylor 1971: 95, fig 3). Notes: See also Dixon & Irvine (1977: 223). |