Catenella 
caespitosa (With.) L.M.Irvine

Catenella 
caespitosa (With.) L.M.Irvine

Catenella 
caespitosa (With.) L.M.Irvine

Catenella 
caespitosa (With.) L.M.Irvine

Catenella 
caespitosa (With.) L.M.Irvine

Catenella 
caespitosa (With.) L.M.Irvine

Catenella 
caespitosa (With.) L.M.Irvine

Catenella 
caespitosa (With.) L.M.Irvine

Catenella 
caespitosa (With.) L.M.Irvine

Catenella 
caespitosa (With.) L.M.Irvine

Catenella caespitosa
(With.) L.M.Irvine

(detailed information)


Species Details

Class: Florideophyceae
Genus: Catenella Greville
Species: Catenella caespitosa
Authority: (With.) L.M.Irvine
Description:

A moss-like plant with an irregularly and highly branched frond. The frond is constricted at intervals into different sized segments and the holdfast is a mass of tangled fibres. The plant is small (growing up to 2 cm tall) and is dark purple.

  • Small, up to 2 cm tall.
  • Dark purple in colour.
  • Moss-like, with irregularly and highly branched fronds.
  • Frond constricted at intervals.
  • Holdfast a mass of tangled fibres
  • Link for MarLIN

    Thallus small, inconspicuous, to 3-4 cm high, red-purple in color. Thallus uniaxial, segmented; branches primarily pseudodichotomous, attaching to mangrove roots by haptera. Segments elongated, oval or flattened, generally 3 to 5 times longer than wide, 0.3-0.5 µm diameter. Thallus consisting of a central axial cell filament surrounded by 5 to 6 pericentral cells that give rise to fine, thick-walled medullary filaments bearing small, spherical outer cortical cells. Tetrasporangial branches bearing tetrasporangia in swollen subapical areas.

    Similar species: Gelidium pusillum

     

       
    Name History Adjective (Latin), growing in patches or tufts, caespitose
    References Dawes, C.J. & Mathieson, A.C. (2008). The seaweeds of Florida. pp. [i]- viii, [1]-591, [592], pls I-LI. Gainesville, Florida: University Press of Florida.

    Dixon, P.S. & Irvine, L.M. (1977). Seaweeds of the British Isles. Volume 1. Rhodophyta. Part 1. Introduction, Nemaliales, Gigartinales. pp. xi + 252, 90 figs. London: British Museum (Natural History).



    Habitat: On sheltered shady rocks or soil near high tide level, often beneath Fucus spiralis, generally distributed, abundant. It can also sometimes be found in estuaries.
    Type information:

    Basionym: Ulva caespitosa Withering

    Type locality: "Side Rocks, Anglesey", Wales (Silva, Basson & Moe 1996: 280).

    Holotype: OXF (Dixon & Irvine 1977: 190).

    Specimens
    ( 4 record(s) available )
    Type Number Species Date Coastal Station

    (H) 

    200 Catenella caespitosa (With.) L.M.Irvine 2000-08-07 Zambujeira do Mar, Portugal

    (O)

    1333 Catenella caespitosa (With.) L.M.Irvine 2000-08-07 Zambujeira do Mar, Portugal

    (O)

    3272 Catenella caespitosa (With.) L.M.Irvine 2009-03-28 Mondego (Estuary), Portugal

    (O)

    3287 Catenella caespitosa (With.) L.M.Irvine 2010-09-07 Mondego (Estuary), Portugal


    Bibliography

    ( 1 link(s) available )
       Catenella caespitosa photos and description
    ( 2 document(s) available )

    Download 'Phytocoenological study of the Catenella caespitosa (Withering) L.M. Irvine (Gigartinales, Rhodophyceae) community from the Slovenian coast, northern Adriatic Sea' [Visivel]   Phytocoenological study of the Catenella caespitosa (Withering) L.M. Irvine (Gigartinales, Rhodophyceae) community from the Slovenian coast, northern Adriatic Sea (1,681.28 Kb)

    Download 'Catenella caespitosa - Harvey’s original illustration (Phycologia Britannica)' [Visivel]   Catenella caespitosa - Harvey’s original illustration (Phycologia Britannica) (422.86 Kb)

    1975 specimens in MACOI collections
    2293 bibliographic references
    2840 occurrence records
    6322 images