Cryptopleura 
ramosa (Huds.) Kylin ex L.Newton

Cryptopleura 
ramosa (Huds.) Kylin ex L.Newton

Cryptopleura 
ramosa (Huds.) Kylin ex L.Newton

Cryptopleura 
ramosa (Huds.) Kylin ex L.Newton

Cryptopleura 
ramosa (Huds.) Kylin ex L.Newton

Cryptopleura 
ramosa (Huds.) Kylin ex L.Newton

Cryptopleura 
ramosa (Huds.) Kylin ex L.Newton

Cryptopleura 
ramosa (Huds.) Kylin ex L.Newton

Cryptopleura 
ramosa (Huds.) Kylin ex L.Newton

Cryptopleura 
ramosa (Huds.) Kylin ex L.Newton

Cryptopleura 
ramosa (Huds.) Kylin ex L.Newton

Cryptopleura 
ramosa (Huds.) Kylin ex L.Newton

Cryptopleura 
ramosa (Huds.) Kylin ex L.Newton

Cryptopleura 
ramosa (Huds.) Kylin ex L.Newton

Cryptopleura 
ramosa (Huds.) Kylin ex L.Newton

Cryptopleura 
ramosa (Huds.) Kylin ex L.Newton

Cryptopleura 
ramosa (Huds.) Kylin ex L.Newton

Cryptopleura 
ramosa (Huds.) Kylin ex L.Newton

Cryptopleura 
ramosa (Huds.) Kylin ex L.Newton

Cryptopleura 
ramosa (Huds.) Kylin ex L.Newton

Cryptopleura 
ramosa (Huds.) Kylin ex L.Newton

Cryptopleura 
ramosa (Huds.) Kylin ex L.Newton

Cryptopleura 
ramosa (Huds.) Kylin ex L.Newton

Cryptopleura 
ramosa (Huds.) Kylin ex L.Newton

Cryptopleura 
ramosa (Huds.) Kylin ex L.Newton

Cryptopleura 
ramosa (Huds.) Kylin ex L.Newton

Cryptopleura 
ramosa (Huds.) Kylin ex L.Newton

Cryptopleura 
ramosa (Huds.) Kylin ex L.Newton

Cryptopleura 
ramosa (Huds.) Kylin ex L.Newton

Cryptopleura 
ramosa (Huds.) Kylin ex L.Newton

Cryptopleura 
ramosa (Huds.) Kylin ex L.Newton

Cryptopleura 
ramosa (Huds.) Kylin ex L.Newton

Cryptopleura 
ramosa (Huds.) Kylin ex L.Newton

Cryptopleura 
ramosa (Huds.) Kylin ex L.Newton

Cryptopleura 
ramosa (Huds.) Kylin ex L.Newton

Cryptopleura 
ramosa (Huds.) Kylin ex L.Newton

Cryptopleura 
ramosa (Huds.) Kylin ex L.Newton

Cryptopleura 
ramosa (Huds.) Kylin ex L.Newton

Cryptopleura 
ramosa (Huds.) Kylin ex L.Newton

Cryptopleura ramosa
(Huds.) Kylin ex L.Newton

(detailed information)


Species Details

Class: Florideophyceae
Genus: Cryptopleura Kützing
Species: Cryptopleura ramosa
Authority: (Huds.) Kylin ex L.Newton
Description:

Thin, membranous, brownish red fronds, to 200 mm long. Frond ± dichotomously divided, becoming irregular in upper parts. Frond often iridescent, with undulate, often proliferous margins, sometimes with flattened hooks or with rhizoidal attachment processes. Very variable in growth form.

A short thallus with a stout midrib arises from a discoid holdfast, widening as it branches into flattened red-brown or red-purple fronds to a height of 20 cm. The fronds are thin and membranous, around 2.5 cm in width and may have a slight blue iridescence under water. Repeated branching gives it a bushy tangled appearance with the branches tapering to rounded tips. Morphology is variable and blades can be either erect or prostrate and broadly-wedged or strap-shaped. Margins may be smooth, undulating, denticulate or hooked. frequently with a blue iridescence underwater.

  • Cryptopleura ramosa has numerous subdivided strap-like to broad, wedge-shaped blades.
  • Prostate blades are secured to the substratum by numerous haptera (a specialised, multicellular attachment structure).
  • The erect blades are attached with a stipe-like structure resulting from basal erosion of the lamina exposing the midrib.
  • The midrib divides with the branches but becomes indistinct in the upper regions.
  • The veins are approximately parallel and visible under bright light.
  • Cystocarps are strewn all over the thallus and the tetrasporangia occur in broken lines along the margin or lateral proliferations.
  • The male is distinguishable from the female as it is smaller and has pale antheridial patches near the tips of its branches.
  • Link for MarLIN

       
    Name History Adjective (Latin), branched, bearing branches (usually many) (Stearn 1973)
    Biogeography NE Atlantic (Scandinavia to Canary IS); SW Atlantic (Brazil, Uruguay), Mediterranean Sea.
    References Dawes, C.J. & Mathieson, A.C. (2008). The seaweeds of Florida. pp. [i]- viii, [1]-591, [592], pls I-LI. Gainesville, Florida: University Press of Florida.

    Loiseaux-de Goër, S. & Noailles, M.-C. (2008). Algues de Roscoff. pp. [1]-215, col. figs. Roscoff: Editions de la Station Biologique de Roscoff.

    Maggs, C.A. & Hommersand, M.H. (1993). Seaweeds of the British Isles. Volume 1. Rhodophyta. Part 3A. Ceramiales. pp. xv + 444, 129 figs, map. London: HMSO.



    Habitat: Marine species, on rock and often as epiphyte on stipes of Laminaria hyperborea, lower intertidal and subtidal, generally distributed, common
    Type information:

    Basionym: Ulva ramosa Hudson

    Type locality: Lancaster, England (Silva, Basson & Moe 1996: 900)

    Specimens
    ( 33 record(s) available )
    1 2
    Type Number Species Date Coastal Station

    (H) 

    145 Cryptopleura ramosa (Huds.) Kylin ex L.Newton 2001-04-26 Buarcos Bay, Portugal

    (H) 

    146 Cryptopleura ramosa (Huds.) Kylin ex L.Newton 1998-02-26 Portinho da Areia do Norte (Peniche), Portugal

    (H) 

    147 Cryptopleura ramosa (Huds.) Kylin ex L.Newton 1998-07-25 Porto Novo, Portugal

    (H) 

    346 Cryptopleura ramosa (Huds.) Kylin ex L.Newton 2001-03-11 Buarcos Bay, Portugal

    (O)

    1070 Cryptopleura ramosa (Huds.) Kylin ex L.Newton 2001-03-11 Buarcos Bay, Portugal

    (O)

    1108 Cryptopleura ramosa (Huds.) Kylin ex L.Newton 1999-11-24 Buarcos Bay, Portugal

    (O)

    1108 Cryptopleura ramosa (Huds.) Kylin ex L.Newton 1999-11-24 Buarcos Bay, Portugal

    (O)

    1188 Cryptopleura ramosa (Huds.) Kylin ex L.Newton 2001-10-18 Buarcos Bay, Portugal

    (O)

    1340 Cryptopleura ramosa (Huds.) Kylin ex L.Newton 1998-07-25 Porto Novo, Portugal

    (O)

    1358 Cryptopleura ramosa (Huds.) Kylin ex L.Newton 2001-04-26 Buarcos Bay, Portugal

    (O)

    1389 Cryptopleura ramosa (Huds.) Kylin ex L.Newton 2002-06-12 Aguda, Portugal

    (O)

    1427 Cryptopleura ramosa (Huds.) Kylin ex L.Newton 2002-07-13 Lavadores, Portugal

    (O)

    1879 Cryptopleura ramosa (Huds.) Kylin ex L.Newton 2002-09-11 Moledo, Caminha, Portugal

    (O)

    1939 Cryptopleura ramosa (Huds.) Kylin ex L.Newton 2009-06-09 Moledo, Caminha, Portugal

    (O)

    1939 Cryptopleura ramosa (Huds.) Kylin ex L.Newton 2009-06-09 Moledo, Caminha, Portugal

    (O)

    1958 Cryptopleura ramosa (Huds.) Kylin ex L.Newton 2009-06-11 Buarcos Bay, Portugal

    (O)

    1965 Cryptopleura ramosa (Huds.) Kylin ex L.Newton 2009-06-11 Buarcos Bay, Portugal

    (O)

    1990 Cryptopleura ramosa (Huds.) Kylin ex L.Newton 2009-06-12 Buarcos Bay, Portugal

    (O)

    1990 Cryptopleura ramosa (Huds.) Kylin ex L.Newton 2009-06-12 Buarcos Bay, Portugal

    (O)

    2078 Cryptopleura ramosa (Huds.) Kylin ex L.Newton 2000-12-13 Buarcos Bay, Portugal
    1 2


    Bibliography

    ( 7 link(s) available )
       Cryptopleura ramosa description
       An Innovative Biodiesel Production
       Exploitation of marine algae: biogenic compounds for potential antifouling applications
       Antiviral Activity of Natural Sulphated Galactans on Herpes Virus Multiplication in Cell Culture
       Screening of Marine Algal Extracts for Anti-settlement Activities against Microalgae and Macroalgae
       SCREENING OF MARINE ALGAE FOR CYTOTOXIC AND ANTIPLASMODIAL ACTIVITIES
       Antifouling activity against barnacle cypris larvae...
    ( 1 document(s) available )

    Download 'Cryptopleura ramosa - Harvey’s original illustration (Phycologia Britannica)' [Visivel]   Cryptopleura ramosa - Harvey’s original illustration (Phycologia Britannica) (1,093.70 Kb)

    1975 specimens in MACOI collections
    2293 bibliographic references
    2839 occurrence records
    6322 images