Dumontia 
contorta (S.G.Gmelin) Rupr.

Dumontia 
contorta (S.G.Gmelin) Rupr.

Dumontia 
contorta (S.G.Gmelin) Rupr.

Dumontia 
contorta (S.G.Gmelin) Rupr.

Dumontia 
contorta (S.G.Gmelin) Rupr.

Dumontia 
contorta (S.G.Gmelin) Rupr.

Dumontia 
contorta (S.G.Gmelin) Rupr.

Dumontia 
contorta (S.G.Gmelin) Rupr.

Dumontia 
contorta (S.G.Gmelin) Rupr.

Dumontia 
contorta (S.G.Gmelin) Rupr.

Dumontia 
contorta (S.G.Gmelin) Rupr.

Dumontia 
contorta (S.G.Gmelin) Rupr.

Dumontia 
contorta (S.G.Gmelin) Rupr.

Dumontia 
contorta (S.G.Gmelin) Rupr.

Dumontia 
contorta (S.G.Gmelin) Rupr.

Dumontia 
contorta (S.G.Gmelin) Rupr.

Dumontia contorta
(S.G.Gmelin) Rupr.

(detailed information)


Species Details

Class: Florideophyceae
Genus: Dumontia J.V. Lamouroux
Species: Dumontia contorta
Authority: (S.G.Gmelin) Rupr.
Description:

Soft, pale yellowish to purple fronds, solitary or tufted from discoid base, tubular, cylindrical or compressed, irregularly branched, to 500 mm long, filled with a watery mucilage. Axis and branches tapered at both ends, irregularly swollen, often twisted, to 5 mm or more broad. Basal disc to 20 mm diam., persistent, erect fronds initiated internally.

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Erect thallus, cylindrical when young, compressed when older, tubular-hollow, brow-red to crimson-purple, often yellow-brown at the tips. Thallus with irregular simple lateral branches, tapering at both ends, sometimes slightly swollen, often twisted around the longitudinal axis; soft, gelatinous. Holdfast a small, persistent disk, expanding with age (Braun & Guiry, 2011).

   
Name History Adjective (Latin), contorted, literally, ‘powerful, vehement, involved’. (Stearn 1973).
Biogeography NE Atlantic (Spitsbergen to Portugal, North Sea); NW Atlantic; NW Pacific (Russia, Japan); NE Pacific (Alaska).
References Braune, W. (2008). Meeresalgen. Ein Farbbildführer zu den verbreiteten benthischen Grün- Braun- und Rotalgen der Weltmeere. pp. [1]-596, 266 pls. Ruggell: A.R.G. Gantner Verlag.

Loiseaux-de Goër, S. & Noailles, M.-C. (2008). Algues de Roscoff. pp. [1]-215, col. figs. Roscoff: Editions de la Station Biologique de Roscoff.



Habitat: Marine species, on rock and pebbles, shallow open pools, upper intertidal to shallow subtidal, common, widely distributed.
Type information:

Basionym: Fucus contortus S.G.Gmelin

Type locality: Ad litus Scheuelingense prope Hagam comium e mari reiectum Cel. Pallas (Gmelin 1768: 181). Lectotype: Illustration in Gmelin (pl. 22: fig. 1) (epitype) (Irvine 1983: 14).

Specimens
( 18 record(s) available )
Type Number Species Date Coastal Station

(H) 

204 Dumontia contorta (S.G.Gmelin) Rupr. 1998-08-14 Porto Novo, Portugal

(F)

423 Dumontia contorta (S.G.Gmelin) Rupr. 2002-06-29 Lavadores, Portugal

(F)

518 Dumontia contorta (S.G.Gmelin) Rupr. 2003-05-15 Almograve, Portugal

(O)

1369 Dumontia contorta (S.G.Gmelin) Rupr. 1998-08-14 Porto Novo, Portugal

(O)

1451 Dumontia contorta (S.G.Gmelin) Rupr. 2002-07-13 Lavadores, Portugal

(O)

1464 Dumontia contorta (S.G.Gmelin) Rupr. 2002-07-12 Lavadores, Portugal

(O)

1488 Dumontia contorta (S.G.Gmelin) Rupr. 2002-06-29 Lavadores, Portugal

(O)

1577 Dumontia contorta (S.G.Gmelin) Rupr. 2003-04-05 Baleal, Portugal

(O)

1720 Dumontia contorta (S.G.Gmelin) Rupr. 2003-05-15 Almograve, Portugal

(O)

1794 Dumontia contorta (S.G.Gmelin) Rupr. 2003-04-17 Baleal, Portugal

(O)

1880 Dumontia contorta (S.G.Gmelin) Rupr. 2002-09-11 Moledo, Caminha, Portugal

(H) 

2980 Dumontia contorta (S.G.Gmelin) Rupr. 1879-08-16 Cabedelo - Foz do Douro, Portugal

(H) 

2981 Dumontia contorta (S.G.Gmelin) Rupr. 1879-08-16 Cabedelo - Foz do Douro, Portugal

(H) 

2978 Dumontia contorta (S.G.Gmelin) Rupr. 1958-04-22 Apúlia, Portugal

(H) 

2982 Dumontia contorta (S.G.Gmelin) Rupr. 1829-12-16 Baltic Sea, Sweden

(H) 

2979 Dumontia contorta (S.G.Gmelin) Rupr. 1958-04-22 Apúlia, Portugal

(H) 

2983 Dumontia contorta (S.G.Gmelin) Rupr. 1850-04-18 Cherbourg bay, France

(O)

4317 Dumontia contorta (S.G.Gmelin) Rupr. 2013-06-26 Mindelo, Portugal


Bibliography

( 6 link(s) available )
   Effects of Photoperiod and Temperature on Macrothallus Initiation in Dumontia contorta
   Environmental Control of the Life Cycle of Dumontia contorta (Rhodophyta) Kept in Culture
   Search for possible latitudinal ecotypes in Dumontia contorta
   Antiviral
   An antiviral product from Dumontia contorta
   Brown and red seaweeds as potential sources of antioxidant nutraceuticals
( 1 document(s) available )

Download 'Dumontia contorta - Harvey’s original illustration (Phycologia Britannica)' [Visivel]   Dumontia contorta - Harvey’s original illustration (Phycologia Britannica) (213.67 Kb)

1975 specimens in MACOI collections
2293 bibliographic references
2839 occurrence records
6322 images